The results of the first 28 tests on transit grain samples do not indicate Ukrainian origin, the Ministry of Agriculture (ZM) reports.According to the ministry, since September, the Food and Veterinary Service (PVD) has collected 50 samples of grain in transit and sent them to the BIOR scientific institute.All samples have been submitted for testing at an accredited laboratory in France.So far, laboratory results have been received for 28 samples. These have been evaluated using the reference database of the grain verification scheme developed by the United Kingdom, and none of the results indicate that the grain originated in Ukraine.The grain verification scheme’s reference database covers 17 countries and is maintained by the UK’s Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA).The method is based on analysing the stable isotope and chemical element composition of grain, which reflects the climatic, geological and environmental conditions in the area where it was grown, the ministry explained.At the same time, the Ministry of Agriculture noted that determining grain origin using this method is a statistical assessment.The test results must therefore be evaluated alongside shipment documentation, supply chain traceability information and other evidence.Latvia participates in the grain verification scheme under a memorandum of understanding signed by Ukraine, the United Kingdom and Latvia.The scheme was established as an additional scientific tool for verifying grain origin, including helping to identify potential discrepancies in declared origin and risks of sanctions circumvention.The Food and Veterinary Service forwards the information obtained to the Customs Administration of the State Revenue Service within its area of responsibility.Sample testing and the evaluation of results are continuing. The laboratory results for the remaining samples will be received gradually, the ministry said.As previously reported by the LETA news agency, on the 24th of September the Saeima adopted amendments to the Animal Feed Circulation Law under an urgent procedure.The amendments require grain shipments from third countries to undergo border controls to ensure that cargo stolen from Ukraine, including grain, is not transported through Latvian territory.
Initial checks of transit grain shipments in Latvia find no grain stolen from Ukraine
