Are municipal elections in Latvia safe? Security service provides its assessment

At present, the State Security Service (VDD) has not identified any direct or systematic attempts by Russia or other hostile countries to influence the results of municipal elections in favor of any particular political party or candidate for councillor, the agency LETA was informed by the service.

Furthermore, the VDD has so far not received any information about specific plans by foreign entities or Latvian nationals to organize provocations—demonstrative or provocative actions intended to sway voters—during the elections. Although there are currently no concrete indications, the VDD does not rule out the possibility of provocations during the voting period.

During the pre-election period, the VDD is closely monitoring developments in the information space and within society to promptly detect and prevent any attempts to unlawfully influence the course and outcome of the elections.

During the election period itself, the VDD, in cooperation with the State Police and other state and municipal institutions, will implement heightened security measures.

The VDD’s responsibility is to detect and prevent threats to the democratic and fair conduct of elections, whether posed by foreign actors or from within the country—such as attempted vote buying.

According to the VDD, the greatest risks during the election period stem from Russia’s influence activities in the information space. To influence public opinion and election results directly or indirectly, Russia could potentially escalate disinformation campaigns targeting political forces and candidates who oppose Russian aggression and support Ukraine.

During the pre-election period, the VDD has received information about several possible attempts to unlawfully influence voters, including suspected vote buying. So far, none of these allegations have been substantiated, though some cases are still under investigation.

The VDD urges citizens to report any instances where they are promised money or other material or non-material benefits in exchange for votes, or if they are otherwise unlawfully pressured to vote a certain way, including through threats or violence.

The service encourages the public to document incidents as thoroughly as possible, including details of those involved. Whenever possible, audio, photo, or video evidence should be recorded. Identifying details such as names, phone numbers, social media accounts, or vehicle license plates are especially valuable.

Reports about potential violations can be sent to the email address [email protected] or shared by calling the 24/7 hotline at 67208964. The VDD guarantees the confidentiality of all informants.

Meanwhile, citizens are urged to inform the State Police about illegal campaigning in public spaces on or before election day, the 7th of June, by calling 112 or emailing [email protected].

Examples of prohibited activity include distributing leaflets that promote a political party or candidate or campaigning near polling stations. Citizens are also asked to report any pre-election advertisements in public places that have not been removed in time. Additionally, any breaches of public order at or around polling stations should be reported to the State Police.

For hidden pre-election campaigning on the internet, in print media, or in public places—i.e., political advertisements lacking clear information on who paid for them—citizens should report to the Corruption Prevention and Combating Bureau (KNAB).

KNAB also investigates potential misuse of administrative resources by state or municipal institutions in support of campaigning. Citizens can contact KNAB by calling 80002070, using the mobile app “Ziņo KNAB!”, or emailing [email protected].

As previously reported, the pre-election campaigning period in Latvia began on the 8th of February 8 ahead of the municipal elections scheduled for the 7th of June. Campaigning is prohibited on election day and the day before it, with the exception of unpaid social media posts.